This the new name for the "SKYMAP Star Catalog" by Myers J.R.,Goddard Space
Flight Center, Flight Dynamics Division. It as nothing to do whit the Sky Catalog 2000 from Sky Publishing.
Tycho Catalog :
Be careful when using this data for astrometric purpose, the proper motion error are sometime large.
Always prefere Tycho-2 now.
Tycho Input Catalog :
This catalog is normally obsolete as its main purpose is Tycho data reduction. But from an amateur
point of view it may be considered as a subset of the GSC up to magnitude 12. It remain very interesting
for its compact size, homogenous limiting magnitude and color indication in some fields. Always prefere
Tycho-2 now.
The HST Guide Star Catalog :
Magnitude band definition :
band emulsion/filter
-------- --------------------------
0 S - IIIaJ + GG395
1 N - IIaD + W12
6 N - IIaD + GG495
8 XE - 103aE + Red Plexiglass
10* XG - yellow objective + IIaD + GG495
11 XB - blue objective +103aO
12* XB - blue objective +103aO
13 XB - yellow objective + 103aG + GG495
14* XB - yellow objective + 103aG + GG495
18 XN - IIIaJ + GG385
* Calibrated with the GSC.
Object class definition :
cl object
---------------
0 star
1 galaxy
2 groupe of stars
3 non-stellar
5 possible artefact
USNO-A :
Calibration catalog :
A1.0 and SA1.0 : GSC
A2.0 and SA2.0 : ACT
North-South limit is -30° for A1.0 and -20°/-18° for A2.0.
Stars colour do not represente b-v as other catalogues but (mb-mr)*0.6
Performance : The catalogue structure do not allow fast access to the data. Effectively, the index
file (.acc) define zone of 7.5° in declination by 15' in right ascension, this is a very large area for
the catalogue scale. Each zone contain up to 3'000'000 stars ( 10 time the SAO !) and can only accept
sequential access. So be patient and prefere the GSC for navigation purpose then switch to USNO-A when
you are satisfied by all other parameters.
General Catalog of Variable Stars :
Variability type : ( look at file cat\gcvs.txt for complete description)
ACV
BCEP BE BL BY CEP CST CW
DCEP DSCT E  EA EB EW ELL
GCAS I IA IN INS
INT IS L LB LBV
M N NL QSO R
RCB RR RRC RV S SDOR SR
SN UG UV UVN ZAND ZCAM ZZC
|
Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum
Beta Cephei Be stars not GCAS BL Lacertae BY Draconis cepheid constant W Virginis
Delta Cephei Delta Scuti eclipsing Algol (Beta Per) Beta Lyrae W Ursae Majoris ellipsoidal
Gamma Cassiopeiae irregular white irregular irregular in a nebula rapid irregular in a nebula
irregular of the T Tauri type rapid irregular slow slow red slow pulsating B stars
Mira (Omicron Ceti) type nova nova-like quasistellar object close binary with strong reflection
R Coronae Borealis RR Lyrae RR Lyrae, C subtype RV Tauri rapid S Doradus semiregular
supernova U Geminorum UV Ceti UV Ceti in a nebula Z Andromedae Z Camelopardalis ZZ Ceti
|
Washington Visual Double Star Catalog :
Notes :
N: Notes found in the Notes table.
O: Orbit. Where motion has exceeded 360 degrees, no values are listed
in the position angle and separation columns. Orbits may be found in the "Fourth Catalog of Orbits of
Visual Binary Stars" (Worley and Heintz, 1983), and in the Information Circulars published by Commission
26 of the IAU, as well as in the literature.
a: Pair appears in an appendix list, not part of the discoverer's
regular numbering system.
r: Pair was listed, but in a "rejected" list, not part of the
discoverer's regular numbering sequence.
s: Pair has other discoverer's designations and numbers in the
literature due to duplicate discovery. We have given credit to the earliest discovery observation
(and correct identification) reported in the literature. The List of Synonyms follows the List
of Additional Discoverers.
p: Coordinates and proper motions from the ACRS, PPM, IRS, and FK5 catalogs.
NGC :
Object classification :
Gx OC Gb
Nb Pl C+N
Ast Kt ***
D* * ? blank
- PD
|
Galaxy Open star cluster Globular star cluster, usually in the Milky Way Galaxy
Bright emission or reflection nebula Planetary nebula Cluster associated with nebulosity
Asterism or group of a few stars Knot or nebulous region in an external galaxy Triple star
Double star Single star Uncertain type or may not exist Unidentified at the place given, or type unknown
Object called nonexistent in the RNGC (Sulentic and Tifft 1973) Photographic plate defect
|
Note on Desc: description of the object, as given by Dreyer or corrected by him, in a coded or
abbreviated form. The abbreviations and their combination are fully described in the introduction
to the published catalog.
ab alm am annul att b
bet biN bn bs bp bf
B c chev co com comp
conn cont C Cl d def dif diffic
dist D e ee er
exc E f F g glob. gr i
iF inv l L m m
M n neb nebs neby nf np
ns nr N p pf
p pg pm ps plan
prob P PN r
rr rrr R RR
Ri s s sf sp sc
sev st st 9... st 9..13 stell
susp S S* trap triangle
triN v vv var * *10 *7-8
** *** ! !! !!!
|
about almost among annular or ring nebula attached brighter
between binuclear brightest to n side brightest to s side brightest to p side brightest to f side
bright considerably chevelure coarse, coarsely cometic (cometary form) companion
connected in contact compressed cluster diameter defined diffused difficult
distance, or distant double extremely, excessively most extremely easily resolvable
excentric extended following (eastward) faint gradually globular group irregular
irregular figure involved, involving little (adv.); long (adj.) large much magnitude
middle, or in the middle north nebula nebulous nebulosity north following north preceding
north-south near nucleus, or to a nucleus preceding (westward) preceding-following
pretty (adv., before F. B. L, S) pretty gradually pretty much pretty suddenly planetary nebula (same as PN)
probably poor (sparse) in stars planetary nebula resolvable (mottled, not resolved)
partially resolved, some stars seen well resolved, clearly consisting of stars round exactly round
rich in stars suddenly (abruptly) south south following south preceding scattered
several stars (pl.) stars of 9th magnitude and fainter stars of mag. 9 to 13 stellar, pointlike
suspected small in angular size small (faint) star trapezium triangle, forms a triangle with
trinuclear very _very_ variable a single star a star of 10th magnitude star of mag. 7 or 8
double star (same as D*) triple star remarkable very much so a magnificent or otherwise interesting object
|
Lynds' Catalogue of Bright Nebulae :
The following codes are used for Color:
'1' if brighter on blue Palomar plate;
'2' if equal on red and blue Palomar plates;
'3' if brighter on red Palomar plate;
'4' if visible only on the red Palomar plate.
The brightness scale varies from
'1' (brightest) to
'6' (barely detectable).
Open Cluster Data 5th Edition :
Catalogues codes :
1 NGC 5 Dolidze 9 Ruprecht 13 Trumpler 17 Hogg
21 Lynga 25 Baractova
33 Graff 37 Hyades
45 Antalova
53 Sigma Ori 57 Grasdalen 61 Schuster
|
2 IC 6 Collinder 10 King 14 Markarian 18 Sher
22 Westerlund 26 Biurakan 30 Trapezium 34 Iskudarian
42 Bochum
46 Moffat 50 van den Bergh 54 Graham 58 Waterloo 62 Danks
|
3 Berkeley 7 Upgren 11 Stock
19 Feinstein
23 Basel 27 Melotte
35 Stephenson 41 van den Bergh-Hagen 43 Dolidze-Dzimselejsvili
47 Havlen-Moffat 51 Mayer 55 Aveni-Hunter 59 Auner 63 Muzzio
|
4 Czernik 8 Tombaugh
16 Haffner 20 Harvard
24 Blanco 28 Pismis 32 Pleiades 36 Roslund
48 Frolov 52 Latysev 56 Loden
64 =ref.378
|
Trumpler class :
concentration class [0 1 2 3 4]
1. Detached, strong concentration toward the center
2. Detached, weak concentration toward the center
3. Detached, no concentration toward the center
4. Not well detached from surrounding star field
Range in brightness [0 1 2 3]
1. Small range 2. Moderate range 3. Large range
Richness class [p m r]
p Poor (<50 stars)
m Moderately rich (50-100 stars)
r Rich (>100 stars)
nebulosity indicator [n u e]
Strasbourg-ESO Catalogue of Galactic Planetary Nebulae :
Hbeta magnitude = 10-2.5(10+log(FluxHbeta))
Morphology indicator :
"<" star-like appearance
">" fainter spherical envelope
else blank